The enactment of laws is a crucial process. Any kind of error in this procedure is inexcusable because it directly impacts the justice system and common people’s lives. The USA, which is slowly heading towards the title of world power on the global map, has the strongest enactment technique. This article will further explain every step involved in the enactment of federal laws. After reading this article the reader will be well-versed about the core terms of this vital process John Giorgi.
The following steps clearly define the process of enactment of federal laws-Scrutinized by John Giorgi-
The Drafting bill-
The first step is to draft a bill relating to a specific purpose. The draft is supposed to be precise. The drafting of a bill is under the authority of any legally qualified member belonging to either House of the U.S.Congress. The motivating factor behind the drafting of the bill can be presented by any person belonging to the following categories-
- Citizens of the U.S.
- Members of houses of Congress
- Advocacy groups
- Welfare Groups
The bill is introduc before the U.S. Parliament-
Once the qualified officials and their heads properly verify the draft, it is ready to be present before Congress. If the bill is initially introduced by a member of the House of Representatives, then it will be tablec before the House, and if the introducing member is a senator, it will be rolled before the Senate.
The Power of President-
Once both houses pass the bill, it is then presented before the President. The U.S. President is the supreme authority, and therefore he is very powerful, especially in this aspect. If he doesn’t like the bill, he has the power to veto it. Whereas, if he agrees with the bill’s terms, he can simply give his assent to it, says John Giorgi.
From Bill to Law/ Statute-
This is a very prominent question among most people regarding the difference between a bill and law or statute. So, when a bill is passed by both the houses of the U.S. parliament and signed by the President, it achieves the symbol of Law or a Statute. For example, The Clean Water Bill, when approved by the President, became The Clean Water Act.
Putting the newly elected law into action-
Once the steps mentioned above are done, the next essential move is to put that particular law into action. The enactment of a law is complicated and is done in a codified manner to avoid confidential threats. This is why most Americans find it very difficult to decipher the meaning of a given law without the help of a legal representative. To counter this problem, U.S. Congress authorizes different departments to tackle the confusion of citizens. This is how an otherwise complicated statute becomes publicly comprehensible saysJohn Giorgi.
Conclusion
The above-given process is a detailed explanation of the law-making process of the USA. It is done with utmost carefulness. Though the law-making department is under the U.S. Congress, it has equal effects on the judicial administration. Hence, only the most qualified individuals are assigned to perform this job.